{"id":2642,"date":"2021-11-15T11:25:22","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T16:25:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/?p=2642"},"modified":"2021-11-15T11:25:22","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T16:25:22","slug":"new-yorks-bottle-bill-soon-to-turn-40","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/new-yorks-bottle-bill-soon-to-turn-40\/","title":{"rendered":"New York\u2019s Bottle Bill Soon to Turn 40"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>New York State\u2019s bottle deposit law, also known as the Bottle Bill, has been around for so long, it\u2019s hard to imagine it remains controversial.&nbsp; You buy certain containers, you place a nickel deposit, return it, and get the nickel back.&nbsp; Less junk for the landfill, more recycling of wastes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s worked that way for nearly four decades, and it\u2019s been extremely successful.&nbsp; Over its 40-year history, New York\u2019s Bottle Bill has proven highly effective at reducing litter and increasing recycling rates. &nbsp;In 2020, nearly two-thirds of all covered containers were redeemed by New York consumers.&nbsp; The Bottle Bill has reduced roadside container litter by 70%, and in 2020, 5.5 <em>billion<\/em> containers were recycled in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When it first passed in 1982, the Legislature articulated its policy goals stating that \u201crequiring a deposit on all beverage containers, along with certain other facilitating measures, will provide a necessary incentive for the economically efficient and environmentally benign collection and recycling of such containers.\u201d&nbsp; And those policies have been realized and the law has created thousands of jobs for those collecting and recycling the containers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What doesn\u2019t make sense is how the state determines which containers are covered by the deposit and which ones are not.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite the addition of wine coolers (remember them?) and water bottles a decade ago, the basic coverage of the law remains in place.&nbsp; The nickel deposit enacted in 1982 is still a nickel and the containers that are covered is still a short list \u2013 with many containers left outside the scope of the law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Think about America circa 1982.&nbsp; Global warming was a topic limited to scientists, the Internet was a military application, \u201cPhysical\u201d by Olivia Newton-John topped the music charts, disco was still on the dance floors.&nbsp; Ronald Reagan was halfway into his first term as President.&nbsp; And Hugh Carey was New York\u2019s Governor.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since that time, the world has changed in so many ways, but not the basic architecture of the Bottle Law.&nbsp; While some new containers have been added to the beer and soda containers that were originally covered in 1982 (most notably water bottles), the deposit is still a nickel, and many popular beverages \u2013 some of which that did not exist forty years ago \u2013 are not covered. &nbsp;For example, sports drinks and other plastic containers that clog our parks and streets are not covered.&nbsp; There are some old products outside the scope of the law too \u2013 while wine coolers are in, wine bottles are out.&nbsp; How does that make sense?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s time for the Bottle Law of the late 20th Century to join the 21st.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Last week, over 100 environmental and community organizations sent a letter to Governor Hochul urging her to use next year\u2019s Bottle Bill 40<sup>th<\/sup> anniversary to modernize the law.&nbsp; Other states have improved their laws \u2013 Connecticut just made major improvements this year.&nbsp; Thus, a blueprint for improvements exists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In their letter to the governor, the groups identified two major changes to the law that should be considered:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" style=\"padding-left:2em;\"><li>Expand the types and number of beverage containers covered by the Bottle Bill. &nbsp;Other states from Maine to California include a diverse range of non-carbonated beverages, hard cider, wine, and liquor to great success.<\/li>\n<li>Increase the amount of the deposit to a dimeand directa portion of the additional revenues collected by the state to ensure better compliance and enhance access to redemption entities in currently underserved communities. &nbsp;As you can guess, a nickel in 1982 isn\u2019t worth the same as a nickel in 2021 (more like 15 cents).&nbsp; States like Michigan and Oregon that have increased their deposit to a dime have seen increases in recycling and container redemption rates.&nbsp; The groups identified areas of the state that they called \u201cbottle bill deserts\u201d (mainly in low-income urban areas) that need support in order to make it easier for consumers to redeem their deposits.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The groups argued that modernizing the Bottle Bill will reduce litter, increase recycling rates, reduce carbon emissions, and bring thousands of additional jobs to New York.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>40 years is a long time.&nbsp; Modernizing the Bottle Bill is an important way for Governor Hochul to move the state forward in its efforts to reduce waste and to enhance recycling.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New York State\u2019s bottle deposit law, also known as the Bottle Bill, has been around for so long, it\u2019s hard to imagine it remains controversial.&nbsp; You buy certain containers, you place a nickel deposit, return it, and get the nickel back.&nbsp; Less junk for the landfill, more recycling of wastes. It\u2019s worked that way for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2642"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2642\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2648,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2642\/revisions\/2648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}