{"id":2831,"date":"2023-01-09T08:34:37","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T13:34:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/?p=2831"},"modified":"2023-01-09T08:34:37","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T13:34:37","slug":"the-governors-state-of-the-state","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/the-governors-state-of-the-state\/","title":{"rendered":"The Governor\u2019s State of the State"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Each governor annually issues a \u201cState of the State.\u201d\u00a0 This is required by the state Constitution, \u201cThe governor shall communicate by message to the legislature at every session the condition of the state, and recommend such matters to it as he or she shall judge expedient.\u201d\u00a0 From that one sentence, New York\u2019s State of the State addresses have evolved into a long speech \u2013 usually around one hour \u2013 in which governors use the bully pulpit to largely congratulate themselves and lawmakers on the great achievements that been made.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More like the Presidential \u201cState of the Union\u201d address, modern era governors use the opportunity to capture the spotlight, promote their own agenda and to dominate media coverage, effectively to try to set the agenda for the upcoming session.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Expect no less from the current Governor Kathy Hochul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For decades, the governor\u2019s State of the State was delivered in the ornate state Assembly chambers.&nbsp; That house seats the chamber\u2019s 150 members, as compared to the smaller state Senate chamber, and so can hold more people in the audience.&nbsp; That traditional practice has continued under Governor Hochul, who moved the address back to the Assembly chamber after a decade-long hiatus in which former Governor Cuomo used the more functional state Convention Center for his addresses, breaking with the tradition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>State of the State addresses are usually long on rhetoric and short on substance.&nbsp; Details are left to the budget presentation released later in the month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There can be no doubt that the governor wants to set the policy table with her own initiatives.&nbsp; It is expected that she will urge action to expand affordable housing and to propose changes to the state\u2019s public safety laws.&nbsp; It is unlikely that she will dwell on the serious challenges facing the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The policy \u201celephant in the room\u201d is the precarious nature of the state\u2019s finances.&nbsp; Going into the pandemic, New York\u2019s finances were eroding, and eroding rapidly.&nbsp; The state was sliding toward a crisis when the pandemic hit.&nbsp; Had financial assistance not come from the federal government, New York would have been facing a very serious financial shortfall.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The unprecedented federal assistance not only helped the state to weather the ongoing COVID pandemic, but to also shore up its finances.&nbsp; That assistance is drying up and budget shortfalls loom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Add to that the gigantic \u2013 and growing \u2013 deficits of the downstate Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), municipal governments, and colleges, and the state of the state looks grim.&nbsp; Add to those problems the significant financial costs to address damages caused by rising sea levels and fiercer storms caused by global warming and the state financial outlook is dire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Where will the money come from?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Historically, the governor and lawmakers cut budget deals that \u201ckick the can\u201d down the road on the more difficult problems, add revenues from more or less regressive taxes and fees, and then hope for the best.&nbsp; But the cratering finances of the MTA and the mushrooming costs resulting from the climate crisis will not allow fiscal sleight-of-hand to succeed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A true report on the \u201ccondition of the state\u201d could not possibly ignore the gathering financial storms.&nbsp; But to recognize them would be delivering bad news, an option usually to be avoided in State of the State addresses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet, the governor can\u2019t look away from it.&nbsp; The incredible damage and deaths from the recent snowstorm in Buffalo, the drowning deaths of New York City residents in basement apartments from Hurricane Ida, the flooding of subways tunnels, are all just an indication of worse events to come.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Saving lives and protecting infrastructure hinge on decisions made <em>today<\/em>, not sometime in the worsening future.&nbsp; Climate change is not an environmental problem alone, it is a societal one, a threat that impacts the lives and the economic future of everyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s clear that a massive investment to \u201cweatherize\u201d the state\u2019s infrastructure is necessary and will in fact happen, sooner or in a more expensive later.&nbsp; But who should pay?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let\u2019s hope that Governor Hochul\u2019s State of the State address tackles this critical issue.&nbsp; A massive jobs program to protect and revitalize the state is critical to saving lives and treasure.&nbsp; And making sure that the oil companies \u2013 those most responsible for the threats \u2013 are the ones picking up the tab.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New Yorkers will soon see whether this governor uses the bully pulpit to take on the incredible challenge.&nbsp; Or will Albany kick the can?&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Each governor annually issues a \u201cState of the State.\u201d\u00a0 This is required by the state Constitution, \u201cThe governor shall communicate by message to the legislature at every session the condition of the state, and recommend such matters to it as he or she shall judge expedient.\u201d\u00a0 From that one sentence, New York\u2019s State of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2831"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2832,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2831\/revisions\/2832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}