{"id":3012,"date":"2024-04-08T07:02:35","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T11:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/?p=3012"},"modified":"2024-04-08T07:02:35","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T11:02:35","slug":"will-governor-hochul-make-the-climate-polluters-pay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/will-governor-hochul-make-the-climate-polluters-pay\/","title":{"rendered":"Will Governor Hochul Make the Climate Polluters Pay?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As they enter a second week of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsday.com\/news\/region-state\/new-york-state-budget-hochul-legislature-nji5r6w7\">late<\/a> budget negotiations, Governor Hochul and the state\u2019s legislative leaders reportedly are focusing on their top budget priorities: funding for K-12 education, Medicaid, and housing.&nbsp; An important looming issue that has drawn little media attention is the effort to put the largest fossil fuel companies on the financial hook for New York\u2019s burgeoning climate damage costs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That issue <em>is<\/em> squarely on the budget negotiating table since the state Senate included it in their one house budget <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nysenate.gov\/newsroom\/press-releases\/2024\/new-york-state-senate-passes-one-house-budget-resolution\">plan<\/a>.&nbsp; The state Assembly also included <a href=\"https:\/\/nyassembly.gov\/Reports\/WAM\/AssemblyBudgetProposal\/2024\/2024AssemblySummary.pdf?t=1712492560\">language<\/a> showing that they too wanted the fossil fuel industry to kick in for climate damages.&nbsp; Since thus far Governor Hochul has remained mum on the issue, any lack of agreement can only be attributed to her opposition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Given the <a href=\"https:\/\/spectrumlocalnews.com\/nys\/central-ny\/politics\/2024\/03\/15\/fight-for-gov-t-transparency-shines-light-on-secrecy-of-budget-talks-\">secrecy<\/a> surrounding budget negotiations, New Yorkers are in the dark about what is going on behind Albany\u2019s closed doors, but at some point soon, they will know.&nbsp; Yet, the effort to make the climate polluters pay received a boost last week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to a <a href=\"https:\/\/carbonmajors.org\/briefing\/The-Carbon-Majors-Database-26913\">report<\/a> issued last week, only <em>57<\/em> oil, gas, coal and cement producers are directly linked to <em>80%<\/em> of the world\u2019s global fossil CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions since the Paris climate agreement,&nbsp; the year when nearly all countries signed the U.N. Paris Agreement, committing to take action to curb climate change.&nbsp; Although governments pledged in Paris to cut greenhouse gases, the report found most companies had <em>expanded<\/em> their fossil fuel production since 2015.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This expansion, which continues to this day, runs contrary to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2021\/may\/18\/no-new-investment-in-fossil-fuels-demands-top-energy-economist\">a stark warning<\/a>&nbsp;by the International Energy Agency that no <em>new<\/em> oil and gas fields can be opened if the world is to stay within safe limits of global heating. &nbsp;Climate scientists say global temperatures&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2024\/jan\/08\/global-temperature-over-1-5-c-climate-change\">are rapidly approaching<\/a>&nbsp;the Paris threshold of going no more than 2.7 degrees Fahrenheit above the pre-industrial era. &nbsp;Failure to keep to that limit could lead to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2023\/dec\/08\/what-happens-if-the-15c-target-for-global-heating-is-missed\">dire consequences<\/a>&nbsp;for the planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Global energy-related CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions hit a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/energy\/global-energy-related-co2-emissions-hit-record-high-2023-iea-2024-03-01\/\">record high<\/a>&nbsp;last year, according to the International Energy Agency and 2023 was the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.climate.gov\/news-features\/featured-images\/2023-was-warmest-year-modern-temperature-record#:~:text=The%20year%202023%20was%20the,decade%20(2014%E2%80%932023).\">hottest<\/a> year on record.&nbsp; The world\u2019s climate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/ar6-syr\/\">experts<\/a> urge that the world needs to virtually eliminate its reliance on fossil fuels by the middle of this Century or face environmental and humanitarian catastrophe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Back in New York, action has been taken to set strong climate goals.&nbsp; In 2019, the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.brooklaw.edu\/c.php?g=1197665&amp;p=9637294#:~:text=The%20New%20York%20Climate%20Legislation,by%202050%20from%201990%20levels.\">Climate Act<\/a>) was signed into law. &nbsp;The Climate Act is among the most ambitious climate laws in the nation and requires New York to reduce economy-wide greenhouse gas emissions 40 percent by 2030 and no less than 85 percent by 2050 from 1990 levels. &nbsp;Those goals are in line with the best climate science that is available.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In December of 2022, a state commission issued its <a href=\"https:\/\/climate.ny.gov\/Resources\/Scoping-Plan\">blueprint<\/a> on how best to implement those goals.&nbsp; The report <a href=\"file:\/\/\/C:\\Users\\Russ%20Haven\\Downloads\\Create%20a%20resilient%20infrastructure%20fund%20and%20prioritize%20investments%20in%20Disadvantaged\">called<\/a> for the creation of a \u201cresilient infrastructure fund and prioritize investments in Disadvantaged Communities.\u201d&nbsp; To date, no such fund \u2013 at least one that can handle the scale of the problem \u2013 has been established.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was that call that inspired the legislation advanced in both houses to make fossil fuel polluters pay up for New York\u2019s climate damages: the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nysenate.gov\/legislation\/bills\/2023\/S2129\/amendment\/A\">Climate Change Superfund Act<\/a>.&nbsp; Governor Hochul has not said what her position is on the legislation and has advanced no alternative.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New York\u2019s climate costs are expected to skyrocket.&nbsp; It has been estimated that Long Island alone faces up to<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsday.com\/long-island\/environment\/climate-change-sea-levels-bay-tides-long-island-s1hsx81r\"> $100 billion<\/a> in climate costs.&nbsp; A<a href=\"https:\/\/www.osc.state.ny.us\/press\/releases\/2023\/04\/dinapoli-localities-spending-more-address-climate-change-hazards\"> study from NYS Comptroller DiNapoli<\/a> found that over a ten-year period (the last five and next five years), more than half of New York localities&#8217; municipal spending outside of NYC was, or will be, related to climate change.&nbsp; New York City <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/assets\/orr\/pdf\/publications\/WeatherReport.pdf\">estimates <\/a>as much as<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyc.gov\/assets\/orr\/pdf\/publications\/WeatherReport.pdf\"> <\/a>$100 billion will be needed to upgrade its sewers for more intense storms.&nbsp; And those costs are on top of the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/09\/26\/nyregion\/storm-project-new-york-harbor-flooding.html\"> $52 billion<\/a> that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has estimated is needed to protect New York Harbor from rising sea levels.&nbsp; Those costs \u2013 like the temperature of the planet \u2013 are expected to keep increasing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New Yorkers could see those costs rise to as much as<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyserda.ny.gov\/-\/media\/Project\/Nyserda\/files\/Publications\/Research\/Environmental\/EMEP\/climaid\/ClimAID-Annex-III.pdf\"> $10 billion<\/a> annually.&nbsp; Last year alone, the governor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/pubs\/202310\/Climate_Superfund_Media_Packet_10-6-2023.pdf\">announced<\/a> over $2 billion in spending on costs related to climate damages and efforts to boost the state\u2019s climate resiliency.&nbsp; Taxpayers shouldn\u2019t have to bear that burden alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unless Governor Hochul supports making the climate polluters pay, the costs of addressing the damages from a worsening climate \u2013 repairing roads and bridges, protecting low-lying areas, adding air conditioning to schools and much more \u2013 will be borne by taxpayers.&nbsp; Unless the governor weighs in, those most responsible for the mess that we\u2019re in \u2013 the biggest oil companies \u2013 are off-the-financial-hook.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Big Oil has known for <em>decades<\/em> that the burning of fossil fuels would trigger a heating planet and possible devastation.&nbsp; The most recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2024\/jan\/30\/fossil-fuel-industry-air-pollution-fund-research-caltech-climate-change-denial#:~:text=The%20newly%20discovered%20documents%20now,waters%20of%20the%20Pacific%20ocean.\">revelation<\/a> is that the industry knew as early as <em>1954<\/em> of the possible dangers.&nbsp; That adds to the evidence that despite knowing the industry did all it could to undermine efforts to address the climate crisis<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/01\/12\/climate\/exxon-mobil-global-warming-climate-change.html?campaign_id=54&amp;emc=edit_clim_20230113&amp;instance_id=82625&amp;nl=climate-forward&amp;regi_id=56949721&amp;segment_id=122450&amp;te=1&amp;user_id=54e05bcd4678be2a4bf3ed4d35bbbf5e\"> they caused and knew was coming<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>New Yorkers will soon know where Governor Hochul stands on this important issue.&nbsp; Once the final budget is approved, taxpayers will know if they will see some relief from climate costs.&nbsp; If they don\u2019t get it, there is only one person who should answer the question \u201cwhy?\u201d \u2013 and that\u2019s <em>Governor Hochul<\/em>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As they enter a second week of late budget negotiations, Governor Hochul and the state\u2019s legislative leaders reportedly are focusing on their top budget priorities: funding for K-12 education, Medicaid, and housing.&nbsp; An important looming issue that has drawn little media attention is the effort to put the largest fossil fuel companies on the financial [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3012","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3012","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3012"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3012\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3013,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3012\/revisions\/3013"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3012"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3012"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nypirg.org\/capitolperspective\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3012"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}