Go Fossil Free

Thinking of upgrading your home to reduce or eliminate your carbon footprint? Below are some federal and state resources to help pay for such improvements.

Many energy improvements are cost-effective with the energy savings paying back the upfront capital costs within a decade or less. It is a good idea to cost out the various options. A professional energy audit is the best way to prioritize your improvements. Some programs that provide energy audits are included below.

It is important to read the fine details on the various financial incentives, and to check on whether the law has changed recently. Some programs have income or time restrictions; others have a cap on the amount of funds available. Programs listed below are for residential customers.

As a buyers group, we need our members input to keep improving. If you have additional ideas or reactions to the programs listed, let us know. We'll make sure all of your fellow members learn from your experiences.

Solar Power for Your Home

State Subsidies for Renewable Energy

New York State offers a 25% state tax credit for qualifying renewable energy projects up to $5,000 based on the size of the system. There are also low cost on-bill financing to help spread out the remainder of up front costs.

New York State offers a variety of solar power resources, as well as incentives and financing for homeowners, business owners, and local governments.

Some firms such as Solar City used a model where they pay the upfront costs to install solar panels on the house in exchange for a long-term contract to purchase the electricity. Most companies are now focusing on having the homeowner purchase the unit.

Local Solarize Projects

You can look for a local solarize project organized by a community group with government support, for discounts through their bulk purchasing.

If you do not have enough solar access on your home, you should consider purchasing electricity from a community solar farm. While only a few solar farms are currently operating, scores are in their permit approval process. Visit NY Sun for more information on installing your own vs. community solar.

Affordable Solar, Part of NY-Sun

This program provides additional incentives to help lower the cost of installing solar for low-to moderate-income homeowners. For homeowners with total household income less than 80% of the area or state median income, it doubles the current NY-Sun incentive for solar electric system installations.

Heat Pumps

Air Source Heat Pumps

An air-source heat pump can deliver one-and-a-half to three times more heat energy to a home than the electrical energy it consumes. This is possible because a heat pump moves heat rather than converting it from a fuel like combustion heating systems do.

Renewable Heat Now offers information on finding available incentives and installers . Click here for general information on heat pump technology

Ground Source Heat Pumps

Ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems transfer thermal energy between the ground and a building to heat and cool without any harmful emissions or additional fuel. Through the Ground Source Heat Pump Rebate Initiative, You may be eligible for a 25% tax credit- up to $10,000 per home. This initiative will provide funding only to eligible GSHP designers and installers approved by NYSERDA.

If you would like to install GSHP in your home or property, NYSERDA encourages you to learn more about ground source heat pumps and look for an approved designer or installer to participate. However, funding is not available directly to building owners or site owners.

Green Energy Efficiency Retrofits

Income-eligible New York State homeowners may qualify for a variety of credits and incentives for energy efficiency and renewable energy-related upgrades.

The Assisted Home Performance with ENERGY STAR program makes it easy and affordable to make the smart investment in a more energy-efficient home, helping income-eligible homeowners across the State lower their energy bills and live more comfortably all year long.

The Home Performance with ENERGY STAR ® Program provides incentives and free or low-cost comprehensive home energy assessments for most New Yorkers.

EmPower New York provides no-cost energy efficiency solutions to income-eligible New Yorkers. Whether you own your home or rent, a participating contractor will be assigned to you to assess if your home would benefit from free energy upgrades such as:

  • Home energy assessment to identify areas of possible energy improvements
  • Tips on how to save energy
  • Installation of high-efficiency lighting
  • Attic and wall insulation
  • Replacement of old, inefficient refrigerators and freezers
  • Water-saving showerheads

The Green Jobs - Green New York (GJGNY) Program provides New Yorkers with access to energy assessments, installation services, low interest financing, and pathways to training for various green-collar careers.

GJGNY offers financing through two programs to help residential customers make energy upgrades to their homes:

New York ballot wording change is the wrong move  (Newsday, June 11, 2026)
The 2026 legislative session staffers to a close  (WAMC, June 9, 2026)
New York Legislature wraps up 'least productive' session in years  (Yahoo News, June 9, 2026)
New York Lawmakers Pass One-Year Permitting Ban for New Data Centers  (Industrial Info Resources, June 8, 2026)
NY sends repairability labeling bill to governor  (Resource Recycling, June 8, 2026)
New York lawmakers return home after least productive year of Hochul era  (WXXI, June 8, 2026)
New York lawmakers head home after least productive year of Hochul era  (Gothamist, June 7, 2026)
N.Y. state lawmakers leave Albany having passed least amount of bills in years  (Staten Island Advance, June 7, 2026)
N.Y. Lawmakers Move to Pause Data Centers and Curb Surveillance Pricing  (The New York Times, June 6, 2026)
Legislature passes bills increasing penalties on sex buyers of minors, restricting kids' online AI activity  (NY State of Politics, June 5, 2026)
Consumer Alert: NY lawmakers could double the bottle deposit and expand which drinks are covered under state law  (News 10 Rochester, June 2, 2026)
Tension remains after budget signed into law  (ABC News 10, May 31, 2026)
Could this year’s state budget blues prompt the N.Y. Legislature to act?  (Spectrum News, May 27, 2026)
New York Public Interest Research Group discusses push to update bottle recycling law  (Spectrum News, May 27, 2026)
Summer fun and recycling  (WAMC, May 26, 2026)
Mr. Met, egg creams and more: Outer boroughs get their day in Albany  (Gothamist, May 21, 2026)
Queens College Hosts Transit Town Hall  (Queens Gazette, May 21, 2026)
Mobile sports gambling operators DraftKings, FanDuel place their bets in NYS races  (Newsday, May 18, 2026)
The Save America Act sounds like it protects the U.S. voting process, but critics say it has an ulterior motive.  (WAER, May 15, 2026)
Albany starts wrapping up the state budget; is redistricting next up?  (WAMC, March 13, 2026)
News Archive
Tale of the Tape: NYPIRG’s 2026 Legislative Review - Fewest Bills Passed, Outside Of Covid Year, Since Democrats Took Control Of The Legislature In 2019
Statement: NYPIRG Applauds Passage of Data Center Moratorium in Legislature
NYPIRG Statement on Mayor Mamdani's Executive Budget
Release: Review of Big Oil’s Financial Statement Shows Well Over $1.3 Trillion In Profits for Calendar Years 2021 Through The First Quarter Of 2026. NYPIRG Urges Repeal of $350 Million in Annual Fossil Fuel Subsidies to Help Address New York’s Affordability Crisis
NYPIRG highlights transit affordability and infrastructure in testimony before the New York City Council Committees on Transportation and Infrastructure and General Welfare
Statewide 'Energy Hog' Bus Tour Targeting Power-Hungry Data Centers Makes Final Stop in New York City
NYPIRG Statement on NYCEDC $7 Million Investment in CUNY to Develop Green Workforce
Statewide 'Energy Hog' Bus Tour Stops in Kingston
Statewide 'Energy Hog' Bus Tour Targeting Power-hungry Data Centers Trots through Syracuse - Community Groups, Advocates, and Students urge Hochul to Curb Energy-Intensive Infrastructure and Uphold State Climate Law
Release: NYPIRG Reacts to Governor Hochul’s Proposal to Secretly Negotiate Rolling Back the Nation’s Leading Energy Affordability Climate Law During the Budget Process
Release: New York Shortchanges Independent Colleges by Tens of Millions of Dollars: NYPIRG Urges Lawmakers to Boost Aid as Part of Final Budget
Release: As the Largest Oil Companies Continue to Reap Massive Profits, NYPIRG Urges Repeal of $350 Million in Annual Fossil Fuel Subsidies to Help Address New York’s Affordability Crisis
Advocates and Legislators in Syracuse Urge Lawmakers to Protect Historic NY Climate Law
Environmental Groups and Government Watchdogs in Buffalo Urge Lawmakers to “Say No” to the Hochul Administration’s Effort to Gut Climate Law in Budget Negotiations
Climate and community groups join with lawmakers to “Say No” to the Hochul administration’s effort to gut climate law in budget negotiations
Release: As Energy Bills Skyrocket, Sen. Harckham and Advocates Debunk Gov. Hochul's Manufactured Crisis and Faulty Math
NYPIRG and over 300 groups today called on New York lawmakers to include modernization of the state returnable container law (aka “The Bottle Bill”) in the final budget plan.
NYPIRG Statement on the U.S. House of Representatives Passage of the Save America Act
Over 100 organizations, statewide, express collective opposition to alarming trends in New York’s energy policies
NYPIRG applauds U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand’s recent public statement and submitted amicus brief challenging the efforts by the oil industry and its allies to overturn New York’s Climate Superfund law.
Reports & Features Archive